The IAAF World Race Walking Team Championships is a race walking event organized by the International Association of Athletics Federations. It has been held since 1961, and generally on a biennial basis. Women first entered the 1979 edition. It was formerly known as the Lugano Cup after the city that hosted the first event in Lugano, Switzerland. In 2004, a Junior division was added, consisting of Men and Women which are 19 or younger.
The World Athletics Race Walking Team Championships is a racewalking event organized by the International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF). It has been held since 1961, and generally on a biennial basis. Women first entered the 1979 edition. It was formerly known as the Lugano Cup after the city that hosted the first event, then became the IAAF World Race Walking Cup until 2016 and than IAAF World Race Walking Team Championships until 2018. In 2004, a junior division was added, consisting of men and women aged under 20. Since 2008 it has been a constituent meeting of the IAAF Race Walking Challenge.
From 1975 to 1997 was awarded Lugano Trophy for combined team (20K + 50K). Since 1993 the medals have been awarded for the single events of the 20K and 50K teams, therefore in the 1993, 1995 and 1997 editions three team medals were assigned, from 1999 the combined was abolished and the team medals remained two until the present day.
Seems to be a moving target as to what this event is called, is known by, has been known by... Basically it's a team event and they used give give a cup away —The Lugano Cup. That's my take.
The 1975 IAAF World Race Walking Cup was held in Le Grand-Quevilly, France, on October 11–12, 1975. For the first time, there was a women's 5 km race held as invitation event
20 Km Walk Men
Karl-Heinz Stadtmüller GDR 1:26:12
Bernd Kannenberg FRG 1:26:20
Peter Frenkel GDR 1:26:54
50 Km Walk Men
Yevgeniy Lyungin URS 4:03:42
Gerhard Weidner FRG 4:09:58
Vladimir Svetnikov URS 4:11:31
1977 Milton Keynes (GBR)
The 1977 IAAF World Race Walking Cup was held in Milton Keynes, United Kingdom, on 24–25 September 1977. For the first time, a new competition name IAAF Race Walking World Cup was introduced replacing the former Lugano Trophy. As in 1975, there was a women's 5 km race held as invitation event. Mexico was dominant in the men's events, taking the team title and the top two spots in the 20 km and 50 km events through Daniel Bautista, Domingo Colín, Raúl González and Pedro Aroche. Sweden's Siv Gustavsson won the invitational women's event
20 Km Walk Men
Daniel Bautista MEX 1:24:02
Domingo Colín MEX 1:24:31
Karl-Heinz Stadtmüller GDR 1:24:51
50 Km Walk Men
Raúl Gonzålez MEX 4:04:16
Pedro Aroche MEX 4:04:55
Paolo Grecucci ITA 4:06:27
1979 Eschborn (GDR)
The 1979 IAAF World Race Walking Cup was held in Eschborn, Federal Republic of Germany, on September 29–30, 1979. The event was also known as IAAF Race Walking World Cup. The women's 5 km race was now officially introduced into the competition with the women's teams competing for the Eschborn Cup
The 1989 IAAF World Race Walking Cup was held on 27 and 28 May 1989 in the streets of L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, suburb of Barcelona, Catalunya, Spain
20 Km Walk Men
Frants Kostyukevich URS 1:20:21
Mikhail Shchennikov URS 1:20:34
Yevgeniy Misyulya URS 1:20:47
50 Km Walk Men
Simon Baker AUS 3:43:13
Andrey Perlov URS 3:44:12
Stanislav Vezhel URS 3:44:50
10 Km Walk Women
Beate Anders GDR 43:08
Kerry Saxby AUS 43:12
Ileana Salvador ITA 43:24
1991 San Jose (USA)
The 1991 IAAF World Race Walking Cup was held on 1 and 2 June 1991 in the streets of San Jose, California, USA. The course followed a loop along Park Avenue and Almaden Boulevard, north and east of the intersection
The 1993 IAAF World Race Walking Cup was held on 24 and 25 April 1993 in the streets of Monterrey, Mexico. For the first time, event specific team standings were introduced for the men's 20 km and 50 km competitions
The 1997 IAAF World Race Walking Cup was held on 19 and 20 April 1997 in the streets of Poděbrady, Czech Republic. The course followed a loop around Lázeňský park
The 1999 IAAF World Race Walking Cup was held on 1 and 2 May 1999 in the streets of Mézidon-Canon, France. From this year on, there was no combined men's team trophy (Lugano Trophy), just the separate standings for the two races, and the women's team trophy was no longer called "Eschborn Cup" as before with their distance being increased from 10 km to 20 km
The 2012 IAAF World Race Walking Cup was held in Saransk, Russia, on 12–13 May 2012.[1] The track of the Cup runs in the central streets of the city
10 Km Walk Men
Eider ARÉVALO COL 41:17 SB
Alexander IVANOV RUS 41:42
Jesús VEGA MEX 41:56
20 Km Walk Men
Zhen WANG CHN 1:19:13
Andrey KRIVOV RUS 1:19:27
Vladimir KANAYKIN RUS 1:19:43 SB
50 Km Walk Men
Sergey KIRDYAPKIN RUS 3:38:08 WL
Igor EROKHIN RUS 3:38:10 SB
Jared TALLENT AUS 3:40:32 SB
10 Km Walk Women
Sandra ARENAS COL 45:57
Alejandra ORTEGA MEX 46:00 AJ
Nadezhda LEONTYEVA RUS 46:02
20 Km Walk Women
Elena LASHMANOVA RUS 1:27:38
Olga KANISKINA RUS 1:28:33 SB
María José POVES ESP 1:29:10
2014 Taicang, (CHN)
The 2014 IAAF World Race Walking Cup was held in Taicang, China, on 3–4 May 2014. The course was a 2 km loop along Shanghai Road between Banjing Road and Loujiang Road in the centre of the city. It has already been used for the annual IAAF World Race Walking Challenge event
10 Km Walk Men
Wenkui GAO CHNCHN 39:40 CR
Daisuke MATSUNAGA JPNJPN 39:45 NJR
Nikolay MARKOV RUSRUS 39:55 PB
20 Km Walk Men
Ruslan DMYTRENKO UKRUKR 1:18:37 NR
Zelin CAI CHNCHN 1:18:52 SB
Andrey RUZAVIN RUSRUS 1:18:59 SB
50 Km Walk Men
Mikhail RYZHOV RUSRUS 3:39:05 WL
Ivan NOSKOV RUSRUS 3:39:38 PB
Jared TALLENT AUSAUS 3:42:48 SB
10 Km Walk Women
DUAN CHNCHN 43:05 WJL
Jiayu YANG CHNCHN 43:37 PB
Anežka DRAHOTOVÁ CZECZE 43:40 NJR
20 Km Walk Women
Anisya KIRDYAPKINA RUSRUS 1:26:31 WL
Hong LIU CHNCHN 1:26:58 SB
Elmira ALEMBEKOVA RUSRUS 1:27:02 SB
2016 Rome, Italy (ITA)
The 2016 Cup was due to be held in Cheboksary, Russia. However the IAAF's suspension of the All-Russia Athletic Federation prohibits Russia from hosting international competitions. This event was relocated.
The 2016 IAAF World Race Walking Team Championships (Italian: Campionati del mondo a squadre di marcia 2016) was the 27th edition of the global team racewalking competition organized by the International Association of Athletics Federations. It was held in Rome, Italy from 7 to 8 May 2016. This was the first edition of the tournament under its new name, having previously been known as the IAAF World Race Walking Cup since 1989.